Collecting a Rectal Sample

A rectal swab can test for chlamydia and gonorrhea. This may be recommended if you’ve had anal sex. Here are a few tips before you begin:

Read the printed instructions in your kit first – this has the most up-to-date information.
Give yourself enough time, so you’re relaxed.
Need to poop? Go now, and then wait a while before taking your swab. This will ensure your butt is clean and your rectum is empty.
Swing your arms in a circular motion and clench and relax your hands several times.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Collecting Your Rectal Sample

Before you start:

Before you take this sample, it helps to wipe or clean your butt.
Wash your hands.
Unpack your kit.
Consider your location, it’s best to take your sample in the bathroom so you can wash your hands before and after.

Be careful you don't touch the tip of the swab. Once the swab is out of the packet, try to make sure the swab doesn't touch anything else apart from the area of your body you are swabbing.

Collect Your Sample

Wash and dry your hands.
Hold the swab firmly, 1–1.5 inches from the tip.
Find a comfortable position. This could be sitting on the toilet or bending over.
Insert the tip of the swab 1 inch into your butt. If you feel resistance, it can help to twist the swab as you insert it.
Gently rotate the swab 5-10 times around the inside walls of your rectum.
Continue rotating the swab as you gently remove it.
Put the swab back into the tube and push tightly to close.
Place the tube into the transport bag, fold the top of the bag over and seal it.
Remove swab—all done!

Handy tip: Stand up for the whole process — gravity helps your blood to flow. It can also help to swing your arm around as this gets the blood flowing.

Complete the Form

Write your name and date of birth on the form provided, along with the date your sample was collected. If you can’t complete the form yourself, ask someone for help.
Place the form and your sample back into the kit box and return the box following the instructions in step three.
Please note, your sample cannot be tested without the completed form.

Return Your Samples

Your samples should be returned on the day they were collected. If this is not possible, store them in a refrigerator until returned.
Check that each sample has been closed tightly and is in a sealed transport bag.
Place your samples and your completed form back into the kit box. Close it securely by inserting the two large tabs on the box lid into the slots, pressing down firmly to lock them into place. Apply the clear security seal provided or add tape for extra security.
The return postage has been pre-paid. Just drop the kit box into any USPS mailbox.