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American Sexual Health Association logo

Collecting a Throat Sample

A throat swab can test for chlamydia and gonorrhea.

Here are a few tips before you begin:

  • Read the printed instructions in your kit first – this has the most up-to-date information
  • Give yourself enough time, so you’re relaxed.
  • It helps to have a mirror handy to see where you are putting the swab.
  • It is best to avoid taking a throat swab immediately after eating and drinking.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Collecting Your Throat Sample

Reminder: The QR codes in the instructions in your test kit will link you to videos to help you take your samples. 

Prepare Your Kit

  • Wash and dry your hands before opening the sample kit.
  • Unpack your kit, being careful not to touch the tip of the swab. Once the swab is out of the packet, try to make sure the swab doesn’t touch anything else apart from the area of your body you are swabbing.
  • When you’re ready, open your mouth, stick your tongue out and look into a mirror. You’ll notice an arch across the back of your mouth.
  • Avoiding the tonsils, run the swab across the back of your throat behind the arch. Make sure to also swab the sides of your throat, including over and around where your tonsils are.
  • Remove the swab from your mouth being careful not to touch your tongue.
  • Put the swab back into the tube and push tightly to close it.
  • Place the tube into the transport bag, fold the top of the bag over and seal it.

Complete the Form

  • Write your name and date of birth on the form provided, along with the date your samples were collected. If you can’t complete the form yourself, ask someone for help.
  • Place the form and your samples back into the kit box and return the box following the instructions in step three.
  • Please note, your samples cannot be tested without the completed form.

Return Your Samples

  • Your samples should be returned on the day they were collected. If this is not possible, store them in a refrigerator until returned.
  • Check that each sample has been closed tightly and is in a sealed transport bag.
  • Place your samples and your completed form back into the kit box. Close it securely by inserting the two large tabs on the box lid into the slots, pressing down firmly to lock them into place. Apply the clear security seal provided or add tape for extra security.
  • The return postage has been pre-paid. Just drop the kit box into any USPS mailbox.